Acid reflux in dogs, also called gastroesophageal reflux disease, happens when the acid and enzymes from the stomach and intestines that aid in digestion move into the esophagus. While the symptoms aren’t particularly life-threatening, they can cause discomfort. They can also be dangerous, as the acidic contents of the digestive system can wear away at the lining of the esophagus over time, leading to ulcers.
Open fontanel refers to a condition where the affected dog has a hole in their skull due to the dog’s bone junctions not fusing properly. Because of this hole, the brain may be exposed to injuries, and the hole might also contribute to hydrocephalus.
Renal or kidney failure in dogs happens when the kidneys are no longer able to properly filter nitrogen and other waste from the bloodstream. It’s imperative to learn the signs of kidney dysfunction, along with the causes and treatments, in order to know how best to help your dog if they begin showing any symptoms. An early diagnosis can be key in protecting your pup’s long-term outcome.
Bloat in dogs is a life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and, in some cases, rotates, which puts pressure on other organs and traps blood in the stomach.
Mange is a common and highly contagious skin disease in dogs, caused by various species of parasitic mites. These mites burrow into the dog’s skin, resulting in intense itching, inflammation, and hair loss. The condition can affect dogs of any age or breeds but is especially prevalent in puppies, senior dogs, and those with weakened immune systems. Mange spreads easily in environments where dogs are in close contact, such as kennels, shelters, and dog parks.